Spondylosis

What is Spondylosis?

Spondylosis refers to degenerative changes in the spine. Constant wear and tear of the discs and cartilage of the spine can lead to spondylosis. The neck and low back can be affected by spondylosis, resulting in neck or low back pain.

Chronic wear on the spine may affect the discs, cartilage and joints of the spine which overtime may compress one or more of the nerve roots. Your arms and legs may also be affected in advanced cases. People who are very active at work or take part in sports are more likely to experience spondylosis. 

What are the symptoms of Spondylosis?

Symptoms of spondylosis typically occur overtime but there are times they may start and get worse abruptly. Symptoms include:

• Neck and back pain
• Stiffness in neck or low back, limited mobility
• Pain over the shoulder blade
• Pain that spreads to the upper arm, forearm or fingers
• Headache
• Numbness or an abnormal sensation in the shoulder, arms or legs
• "Clicking" sound from the spine

What are the risk factors of Spondylosis?

Risk factors for Spondylosis include:

• Being 60 years of age or older
• Osteoarthritis
• Physically demanding jobs that may require activities such as constant bending or heavy lifting
• Neck or back injuries
• Prior spine injuries
• Obesity

How is Spondylosis diagnosed?

Imaging tests are done with ultrasound or CT scan to check the degree of curvature of the spine and check for related underlying medical conditions.