A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection caused by bacteria or viruses. It can happen anywhere in the urinary tract, which is made up of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Most UTIs involve the urethra and bladder and is the result of bacteria that enters the urinary tract through the urethra. UTIs are not serious but need to be treated immediately to keep them from spreading to the kidneys. Once kidney infection sets in, however, it can cause permanent damage.
Blood Test
A complete blood count blood test will be done to check for white blood cell increase due to infection.
Imaging Tests
Imaging tests are done with ultrasound or CT scan to check for inflammation or abdominal abnormalities.
Urine Test
A urine test may be done to rule out a urinary tract infection (UTI) or kidney stones.
