An anal fissure is a small cut or tear in the lining of the anus and usually develops due to strain when passing large or hard stools. The crack in the skin causes severe pain and bleeding during and after bowel movements. At times, the fissure can be deep enough to expose the muscle tissue underneath. It is a common condition and can be acute or chronic. Acute or short-term cases usually heal within a few days, while chronic fissures that do not heal within several weeks usually need medical treatment.
Anoscopy Test
An anoscopy test is done to identify abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract, rectum and anus.